Hot Yoga vs Bikram Yoga: What Sets Them Apart?

When exploring heated yoga practices, two popular terms often come up: hot yoga and Bikram yoga. While they share similarities, they are distinct in many ways that can influence your experience, fitness goals, and overall enjoyment. Understanding what sets hot yoga apart from Bikram yoga can help you choose the right practice for your needs. This article delves into the key differences between hot yoga and Bikram yoga.


What Is Hot Yoga?

Hot yoga is an umbrella term for any yoga practiced in a heated room. The temperature typically ranges from 90°F to 105°F (32°C to 40.6°C), but classes vary widely in style, length, and intensity. Hot yoga classes can incorporate a range of yoga forms, including Vinyasa, Power Yoga, Yin, or other sequences, adapted by different instructors or studios.


What Is Bikram Yoga?

Bikram yoga is a specific type of hot yoga created by Bikram Choudhury. It follows a fixed sequence of 26 postures and two breathing exercises performed in a room heated to about 105°F (40.6°C) with 40% humidity. Every Bikram class lasts 90 minutes and maintains the exact same routine worldwide, emphasizing consistency and discipline.


Key Differences Between Hot Yoga and Bikram Yoga

1. Sequence and Structure

  • Bikram Yoga: Features a strict, unchanging sequence of 26 poses plus breathing exercises. This sequence is designed to systematically work the entire body.
  • Hot Yoga: Offers varied sequences depending on the teacher and studio, allowing for different styles, flows, and modifications.

2. Class Length

  • Bikram Yoga: Always 90 minutes long.
  • Hot Yoga: Class length can vary from 45 to 90 minutes or more, depending on the style and format.

3. Room Temperature and Humidity

  • Bikram Yoga: Maintains a precise temperature (105°F) and humidity (40%) during class.
  • Hot Yoga: Temperature and humidity levels differ by studio and may be lower or less regulated.

4. Teaching Style

  • Bikram Yoga: Instructors follow a standardized script and offer limited adjustments or variations during the class.
  • Hot Yoga: Instructors often encourage creativity, offer pose modifications, and provide interactive guidance.

5. Variety and Flexibility

  • Bikram Yoga: The fixed routine offers no variation, which some practitioners appreciate for its predictability and discipline.
  • Hot Yoga: Greater flexibility allows practitioners to experience different yoga styles, making it appealing to those who prefer variety.

Which Should You Choose?

  • Choose Bikram Yoga if: You like a highly structured, consistent routine and want to track your progress through the same sequence each time.
  • Choose Hot Yoga if: You prefer a variety of yoga styles and sequences or want classes tailored to different skill levels and preferences.

Final Thoughts

Both hot yoga and Bikram yoga provide excellent opportunities to improve flexibility, strength, and cardiovascular health in a heated environment. Your choice depends on your personal preferences for class structure, style, and intensity. Exploring both can help you find the practice that aligns best with your fitness goals and lifestyle.